Issue #48/2019
28 November 2019
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New This Week
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JACOB AND TORALF CONSULTING SDN BHD & ORS v.
SIEMENS INDUSTRY SOFTWARE GMBH & CO KG (GERMANY);
TORALF MUELLER (INTERVENER) [2019] 10 CLJ 281
COURT OF APPEAL, PUTRAJAYA
VERNON ONG LAM KIAT JCA; HASNAH MOHAMMED HASHIM JCA; HARMINDAR SINGH DHALIWAL JCA
[CIVIL APPEAL NO: W-02(NCC)(A)-1219-07-2017]
07 JUNE 2018
There is no provision in the Arbitration Act 2005 providing for registration of only part of an award as a judgment of the High Court of Malaya save for s. 39(3) which allows for a part of the award based on matters submitted to arbitration to be recognised and enforced.
ARBITRATION: Award - Foreign award - Final award by Singapore High Court - Application to register final award - Whether only dispositive portion of award could be registered as judgment of High Court of Malaya - Whether only dispositive portion recognised as binding and enforceable - Term of 'award' in s. 2 of Arbitration Act 2005 ('AA') - Requirements under s. 38 of AA - Whether list of grounds in s. 39 of AA for refusal of registration meant to be exhaustive - Whether referred to only 'dispositive part' and not whole award - Whether parties contemplated that findings of arbitration would be disclosed for use at trial of civil suit - Whether confidentiality could be a ground to oppose registration of award - Whether analogy with procedures applicable with Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act 1958 flawed
WORDS & PHRASES: 'award' - Arbitration Act 2005, s. 2 - Application to register final award by Singapore High Court - Whether only dispositive portion of award could be registered as judgment of High Court of Malaya - Whether only dispositive portion recognised as binding and enforceable - Whether 'award' in s. 2 referred to only 'dispositive part' and not whole award
Legal Network Series
HLSL MANAGEMENT HOLDING SDN BHD v. SUJINI SDN BHD CIVIL PROCEDURE: Setting aside - Default judgment - Judgment in default of appearance - Irregular service of process - Service on company - Affidavit of service failed to allude to details of service - Whether defendant had notice of action - Whether proper service had been made out - Whether judgment in default entered was regular
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DHARSHAN SINGH ATMA SINGH v. MAJLIS PEGUAM MALAYSIA LEGAL PROFESSION: Advocates and solicitors - Reinstatement of roll - Applicant prayed for second chance - Bar Council had objected to applicant being reinstated to rolls - Whether application for reinstatement should offer more compelling reasons - Whether there was demand for applicant's experience or services
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MD HAIRUL ITHNIN lwn. PENGERUSI LEMBAGA TATATERTIB KUMPULAN SOKONGAN (NO.1) JABATAN KASTAM DIRAJA MALAYSIA & YANG LAIN UNDANG-UNDANG PENTADBIRAN: Semakan kehakiman - Perlanjutan masa - Pemfailan permohonan semakan kehakiman di luar tempoh masa - Kelewatan selama 10 bulan - Sama ada masa yang ditetapkan dibawah A. 53 k. 3(6) Kaedah-Kaedah Mahkamah 2012 hendaklah dipatuhi dengan ketat - Sama ada alasan untuk kelewatan adalah remeh - Sama ada merit kes merupakan satu faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam permohonan perlanjutan masa
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LIM TECK LEE [M] SDN BHD lwn. WATER DRAGON FISHING NET INDUSTRY SDN BHD Abstrak: Anggapan bahawa syarikat tidak mampu membayar hutang terpakai sebaik sahaja notis berkanun diserahkan kepada responden. UNDANG-UNDANG SYARIKAT: Penggulungan - Notis berkanun - Pertikaian - Sama ada notis berkanun perlu secara tepat menuntut jumlah yang tertunggak UNDANG-UNDANG SYARIKAT: Penggulungan - Kesolvenan - Carian SSM menunjukkan responden mempunyai banyak tanggungan berbanding dengan keuntungan - Sama ada responden berada dalam keadaan solven dan mampu membayar jumlah yang dituntut oleh pempetisyen - Sama ada anggapan di bawah undang-undang terpakai sebaik notis berkanun diserahkan kepada responden
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TEAH CHIAP KUAT @ THE CHIAP KUAT & ANOR v. MENTERI KESEJAHTERAAN BANDAR, PERUMAHAN DAN KERAJAAN TEMPATAN & ORS Abstract: As the Applicants were not owners of the Property in 2010 i.e. when the decision subject to judicial review was made, the Applicants cannot be said to be adversely affected by the said decision and therefore have no locus despite the Applicants subsequently becoming owners of the Property in 2012. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW: Judicial review - Certiorari - Application to quash the decision made by the Ministry of Housing and Local Government which amended the period for delivery of vacant possession from 36 months to 54 months - O. 53 r. 3(6) Rules of Court 2012 - Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 - Whether the Applicants' judicial review application was made out of time - Whether the Applicants have locus - Whether the Applicants' claim for damages for late delivery of the Property should have been filed with the Housing Tribunal
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CLJ 2019 Volume 10 (Part 3)
There is no provision in the Arbitration Act 2005 providing for registration of only part of an award as a judgment of the High Court of Malaya save for s. 39(3) which allows for a part of the award based on matters submitted to arbitration to be recognised and enforced.
Jacob And Toralf Consulting Sdn Bhd & Ors v. Siemens Industry Software Gmbh & Co Kg (Germany); Toralf Mueller (Intervener) [2019] 10 CLJ 281 [CA]
ARBITRATION: Award - Foreign award - Final award by Singapore High Court - Application to register final award - Whether only dispositive portion of award could be registered as judgment of High Court of Malaya - Whether only dispositive portion recognised as binding and enforceable - Term of 'award' in s. 2 of Arbitration Act 2005 ('AA') - Requirements under s. 38 of AA - Whether list of grounds in s. 39 of AA for refusal of registration meant to be exhaustive - Whether referred to only 'dispositive part' and not whole award - Whether parties contemplated that findings of arbitration would be disclosed for use at trial of civil suit - Whether confidentiality could be a ground to oppose registration of award - Whether analogy with procedures applicable with Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act 1958 flawed
WORDS & PHRASES: 'award' - Arbitration Act 2005, s. 2 - Application to register final award by Singapore High Court - Whether only dispositive portion of award could be registered as judgment of High Court of Malaya - Whether only dispositive portion recognised as binding and enforceable - Whether 'award' in s. 2 referred to only 'dispositive part' and not whole award
VERNON ONG LAM KIAT JCA
HASNAH MOHAMMED HASHIM JCA
HARMINDAR SINGH DHALIWAL JCA
- For the appellants - Gopal Sri Ram, Stanley Isaacs, C Sivasankar, Shara Isaacs & David Yii; M/s Isaacs & Tan
- For the respondent - Mohd Arief Emran Arifin & Nimisha Jaya Gobi; M/s Wong & Partners
- For the intervener - GK Ganesan & Shalini Ragunath, Goh An Nee & CC Lam; M/s GK Ganesan
Where in a drug trafficking case a defence supported by credible evidence was presented to the court to the effect that knowledge of the offensive drugs could probably be attributed to a named third party who could be the real trafficker, but yet the trial judge had not evaluated such defence or had erringly dismissed it as an afterthought, then such failure or mistake must amount to a serious misdirection in law and must render a conviction unsafe.
Lim Kim Wei v. PP [2019] 10 CLJ 297 [CA]
CRIMINAL LAW: Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Section 39B(1)(a) - Trafficking in dangerous drugs - Appeal against conviction and sentence - Invocation of double presumptions - Whether permissible in law - Whether defence an afterthought - Whether accused had knowledge of drugs - Whether there were other arrestees - Whether probability arose that drugs were brought by another person who was real trafficker - Whether prosecution proved case against accused beyond reasonable doubt - Whether conviction and sentence ought to be set aside
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Sentence - Appeal against - Trafficking in dangerous drugs - Invocation of double presumptions - Whether permissible in law - Whether defence an afterthought - Whether accused had knowledge of drugs - Whether there were other arrestees - Whether probability arose that drugs were brought by another person who was real trafficker - Whether prosecution proved case against accused beyond reasonable doubt - Whether conviction and sentence ought to be set aside
KAMARDIN HASHIM JCA
RHODZARIAH BUJANG JCA
MOHAMAD ZABIDIN DIAH JCA
- For the appellant - Hisyam Teh Poh Teik; M/s Teh Poh Teik & Co
- For the respondent - Mohd Zain Ibrahim; DPP
An easement registered under s. 10 of the Sarawak Land (Control of Subdivision) Ordinance (Chapter 82) which does not provide a time limit for its existence cannot be determined or extinguished by effluxion of time. The concept of effluxion of time does not apply to such easement, notwithstanding the delay or inaction to enforce the rights thereto.
Teo Sui Chin & Ors v. Lim Siok Luan [2019] 10 CLJ 313 [CA]
LAND LAW: Easements - Right of way - Whether right of way affected by construction of concrete base fence on adjoining property - Whether right to statutory easement lost due to effluxion of time - Whether claimants estopped by their own conduct - Whether width of access road very much reduced and against statutory grant - Whether reduction a contravention of condition precedent to title - Whether claimants had lawful entitlement to access road granted by statute
MOHD ZAWAWI SALLEH JCA
ABDUL RAHMAN SEBLI JCA
AB KARIM AB JALIL JCA
- For the appellants - Chong Siew Chiang & Carol Lua Di Chiun; M/s Chong Brothers Advocs
- For the respondent - Chan Siew Yan; M/s Ee & Lim Advocs
In a chain of construction contracts, if the Principal Contract involves the Government as a party, then all the sub-contracts down the chain may be treated as “government construction contracts” as to enjoy the exemptions granted under the Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication (Exemption Order) 2014; such contracts fall outside the scope of CIPAA 2012 provided the nature of the works are of the categories stipulated under the First Schedule to the Exemption Order.
Enra Engineering And Fabrication Sdn Bhd v. Gemula Sdn Bhd & Another Case [2019] 10 CLJ 333 [HC]
CONSTRUCTION LAW: Adjudication - Adjudication decision - Enforcement - Application for - Disputes between main contractor and subcontractor relating to payment for works done under subcontracts - Adjudicator decided that main contractor shall pay adjudicated amount to subcontractor - Application by subcontractor for enforcement of adjudication decision - Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012, s. 28
CONSTRUCTION LAW: Adjudication - Adjudication decision - Setting aside - Application for - Disputes between main contractor and subcontractor relating to payment for works done under subcontracts - Adjudicator decided that main contractor shall pay adjudicated amount to subcontractor - Application by main contractor to set aside adjudication decision - Whether adjudicator acted within jurisdiction - Whether subcontracts were Government construction contracts specified in First Schedule of Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication (Exemption) Order 2014 - Whether adjudicator acted independently or impartially in exercise of power - Whether there was denial of natural justice - Whether court ought to evaluate and assess facts and documents - Whether adjudication decision ought to be set aside - Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012, s. 15
LEE SWEE SENG J
(Originating Summons No: WA-24C-222-10-2018)
- For the plaintiff - Ashok Kumar Mahadev Ranai, Jocelyn Lim Yean Tse & Joanna Tan Li Pheng; M/s Skrine
- For the defendant - Tengku Saiful Hisyam & Normah Mohamad Desa; M/s Apandi Ali & Co
(Originating Summons No: WA-24C-239-10-2018)
- For the plaintiff - Tengku Saiful Hisyam & Normah Mohamad Desa; M/s Apandi Ali & Co
- For the defendant - Ashok Kumar Mahadev Ranai, Jocelyn Lim Yean Tse & Joanna Tan Li Pheng; M/s Skrine
An insurance claim based on policies purchased as part of a fraudulent scheme to make claims based on fictitious medical conditions may be nullified for being in blatant violation of the duty of good faith and a breach of contract; consequently, any monies paid out by the insurer may be recovered.
Great Eastern Life Assurance (Malaysia) Bhd v. Poobalan Rajah [2019] 10 CLJ 353 [HC]
INSURANCE: Claims - Fraudulent claims - Seeking to nullify insurance claims and for recovery of insurance pay-out - Whether claimant made fraudulent claim - Whether claimant submitted insurance claim based on false or untrue documents with intention to deceive insurance company - Contradictions between claimant's claim and medical evidence - Whether claimant proved to have been a stroke patient - Admissibility of medical information and records - Whether claimant infringed contractual promise in relevant policies - Whether claimant failed to make full and frank disclosure and breached duty of good faith
EVIDENCE: Adverse inference - Failure to call witnesses - Invocation of s. 114(g) of Evidence Act 1950 - Whether justified
MOHD NAZLAN GHAZALI J
- For the plaintiff - Andrew Teh & Sara Anthony; M/s Wong Lu Peen & Tunku Alina
- For the defendant - Jason Mathews, Francine Rajendram & IJ Ng; M/s Mathews & Assocs
A widow in an unregistered customary marriage is a ‘dependent’ within the meaning of s. 2(3) of the Employees’ Social Security Act 1969 and is entitled to a survivors’ pension; to construe ‘widow’ as ‘lawful widower’ is unacceptable and contrary to the object of the Act as a social legislation.
Ketua Pengarah Pertubuhan Keselamatan Sosial v. Lam Kun Tai [2019] 10 CLJ 378 [HC]
LABOUR LAW: Social security - Survivors' pension - Claim by widow of deceased - Marriage solemnised by way of Chinese customary marriage - Marriage never registered under Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976 ('LRA') - Whether widow fell within category of 'dependant' under s. 2(3) of Employees' Social Security Act 1969 ('ESSA') - Whether word 'dependant' in s. 2(3) of ESSA includes widow of deceased insured person - Whether must prove valid marriage solemnised and registered under LRA - Whether s. 2(3) of ESSA refers to 'widow or widower and not 'lawful widow' or 'lawful widower' of deceased - Whether widow entitled to be paid survivors' pension
SU GEOK YIAM J
- For the appellant - Diba Natalia Ishak; M/s Skrine
- For the respondent - Manimagalai Gowindasamy; M/s Manimagalai Gowin & Partners
A purchaser of property who enters into a sale and purchase agreement with a developer lacks privity of contract to seek damages for late delivery against a subsequent developer unless a fresh agreement is executed with the latter. It follows that in an action against the original developer, limitation cannot run from the date of vacant possession by the subsequent developer.
Munusamy Ayeru & Anor v. Koperasi Pembangunan Kampung Tradisional Tasek Pulau Pinang Bhd & Anor And Other Appeals [2019] 10 CLJ 393 [HC]
CIVIL PROCEDURE: Striking out - Application for - Claim for liquidated and ascertained damages - Whether suits filed beyond time of expiry provided in s. 6 of Limitation Act 1953 - Whether time barred - Whether suits ought to be struck out
CIVIL PROCEDURE: Striking out - Application for - Claim for liquidated and ascertained damages - Claim against rescue developer - Rescue developer helped original developer complete housing project - Whether claimants entered into new contract with rescue developer - Whether sale and purchase agreement novated over to rescue developer - Whether there was absence of privity of contract between parties - Whether suits ought to be struck out
LIM CHONG FONG J
(Civil Appeals No: PA-12ANCC-2-01-2018 & PA-12ANCC-3-01-2018)
- For the appellants - Mehgala A Murugaia & Archana Chandrasekaran; M/s Mehgala & Company
- For the 1st respondent - Nicholas Tan & Lee Hoay Yin; M/s Lim Huck Aik & Co
- For the 2nd respondent - Koek Wen Jing; M/s Phee, Chen & Ung
(Civil Appeal No: PA-12ANCVC-19-19-2017)
- For the appellant - Nicholas Tan & Lee Hoay Yin; M/s Lim Huck Aik & Co
- For the respondents - Mehgala A Murugaia & Archana Chandrasekaran; M/s Mehgala & Co
A party to an agreement cannot be said to be in breach when its obligations under the same is not yet due to be performed. Likewise, an agreement may not be rescinded notwithstanding that a party has disabled itself from performing its obligations if said party has partially performed its obligations under an agreement.
Yaw Chun Soon v. Newfields Land Sdn Bhd [2019] 10 CLJ 405 [HC]
CIVIL PROCEDURE: Striking out - Application for - Parties entered into share sale agreement ('SSA') - Purchaser of shares refused to allow company to date sale and purchase agreements and memorandum of transfer - Dating of agreement conditional upon occurrence of certain events - Whether such events have materialised - Company claimed against purchaser of shares for breach of obligations under contract - Whether obligation under SSA due to be performed - Whether purchaser of shares in breach of obligations under SSA - Whether there were issues to be tried - Whether claim ought to be struck out
CONTRACT: Agreement - Breach - Allegation of - Parties entered into share sale agreement ('SSA') - Purchaser of shares refused to allow company to date sale and purchase agreements and memorandum of transfer - Dating of agreement conditional upon occurrence of certain events - Company claimed against purchaser of shares for breach of obligations under contract - Whether purchaser of shares in breach of obligations under SSA - Whether obligation under SSA due to be performed - Whether claim premature - Whether company entitled to rescind agreement - Contracts Act 1950, s. 40
WONG CHEE LIN J
- For the plaintiff - Marcus Tan & Eunice Ng; M/s Ricky Tan & Co
- For the defendant - Bahari Yeow Tien Hong & Ho Ai Ting; M/s Lee Hishamuddin Allen & Gledhill
LNS Article(s)
THE HIGHER PURPOSE (MAQASID) OF SHARIAH: MILESTONES OF DEVELOPMENT* [Read excerpt]
by MOHAMMAD HASHIM KAMALI [2019] 1 LNS(A) cxxxviiANOTHER BITE AT THE CHERRY: PURSUING SUMMARY TRIAL ONCE AGAIN [Read excerpt]
by SHARYN WONG YI JIEN* [2019] 1 LNS(A) cxxxviii
Principal Acts
Number | Title | In force from | Repealing |
ACT 813 | Departure Levy Act 2019 | 1 August 2019 - Part I, Part II, Part IV, section 17, section 18, section 31, Part VII, Part VIII except for section 37, Part IX, Part X and Part XI to the Act; 1 September 2019 - Part III, Part V except for sections 17 and 18, Part VI except for section 31, and section 37 to the Act [PU(B) 373/2019] | - |
ACT 812 | Finance Act 2018 | The Income Tax Act 1967 [Act 53] see s 3; The Promotion of Investments Act 1986 [Act 327] see s 31; The Stamp Act 1949 [Act 378] see s 63; The Real Property Gains Tax Act 1976 [Act 169] see s 69; The Labuan Business Activity Tax Act 1990 [Act 445] see s 71; The Service Tax Act 2018 [Act 807] see s 83; The Sales Tax Act 2018 [Act 806] see s 91 | - |
ACT 811 | Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat (Dissolution) Act 2018 | 1 January 2019 [PU(B) 732/2018] | - |
ACT 810 | Subang Golf Course Corporation Act 1968 (Revised 2018) | 12 November 2018 pursuant to paragraph 6(1)(xxiii) of the Revision of Laws Act 1968 [Act 1]; Revised up to 1 November 2018; First enacted in 1968 as Act of Parliament No 26 of 1968; First Revision - 1993 (Act 509 wef 8 October 1993) | - |
ACT 809 | Pool Betting Act 1967 (Revised 2018) | 12 November 2018 pursuant to paragraph 6(1)(xxiii) of the Revision of Laws Act 1968 [Act 1]; Revised up to 1 November 2018; First enacted in 1967 as Act of Parliament No 72 of 1967; First Revision - 1989 (Act 384 wef 21 September 1989) | - |
Amending Acts
Number | Title | In force from | Principal/Amending Act No |
ACT A1605 | Companies (Amendment) Act 2019 | Not Yet In Force | ACT 777 |
ACT A1604 | Workers' Minimum Standards of Housing and Amenities (Amendment) Act 2019 | Not Yet In Force | ACT 446 |
ACT A1603 | Constitution (Amendment) Act 2019 | Not Yet In Force | ACT 000 |
ACT A1602 | Youth Societies and Youth Development (Amendment) Act 2019 | Not Yet In Force | ACT 668 |
ACT A1601 | Fisheries (Amendment) Act 2019 | 30 September 2019 [PU(B) 453/2019] | ACT 317 |
PU(A)
Number | Title | Date of Publication | In force from | Principal/ Amending Act No |
PU(A) 305/2019 | Ports (Privatization) (Amendment of Schedule) Order 2019 | 31 October 2019 | 1 November 2019 | ACT 422 |
PU(A) 304/2019 | Johore Port Authority (Tanjung Pelepas) (Pilotage) (Amendment) By-Laws 2019 | 31 October 2019 | 1 November 2019 | PU(A) 466/2000 |
PU(A) 303/2019 | Johore Port Authority (Tanjung Pelepas) (Amendment) By-Laws 2019 | 31 October 2019 | 1 November 2019 | PU(A) 465/2000 |
PU(A) 302/2019 | Johor Port Authority (Pilotage) (Amendment) By-Laws 2019 | 31 October 2019 | 1 November 2019 | PU(A) 324/1991 |
PU(A) 301/2019 | Johore Port Authority (Amendment) By-Laws 2019 | 31 October 2019 | 1 November 2019 | PU(A) 50/1979 |
PU(B)
Number | Title | Date of Publication | In force from | Principal/ Amending Act No |
PU(B) 535/2019 | Notice of Completion of Revision and Inspection of Supplementary Electoral Rolls - Kelantan | 29 October 2019 | 30 October 2019 | PU(A) 293/2002 |
PU(B) 534/2019 | Notice of Completion of Revision and Inspection of Supplementary Electoral Rolls - Kedah | 29 October 2019 | 30 October 2019 | PU(A) 293/2002 |
PU(B) 533/2019 | Notice of Completion of Revision and Inspection of Supplementary Electoral Rolls - Perlis | 29 October 2019 | 30 October 2019 | PU(A) 293/2002 |
PU(B) 532/2019 | Notice of Completion of Revision and Inspection of Supplementary Electoral Rolls - Parlimen | 29 October 2019 | 30 October 2019 | PU(A) 293/2002 |
PU(B) 531/2019 | Appointment of Deputy Public Prosecutor - Corrigendum | 25 October 2019 | PU(B) 200/2005 |
Legislation Alert
Updated
Act/Principal No. | Title | Amended by | In force from | Section amended |
ACT 422 | Ports (Privatization) Act 1990 | PU(A) 305/2019 | 1 November 2019 | Schedule |
PU(A) 324/1991 | Johor Port Authority (Pasir Gudang Port) (Pilotage) By-Laws 1991 | PU(A) 302/2019 | 1 November 2019 | By-laws 1, 2 and 5 |
PU(A) 175/2011 | Johor Port Authority (Pasir Gudang Port) (Scale of Charges) By-Laws 2011 | PU(A) 300/2019 | 1 November 2019 | By-laws 1 and 2 |
PU(A) 437/1985 | Food Regulations 1985 | PU(A) 299/2019 | 1 November 2019 except paragraph 2(c); 1 November 2020 - paragraph 2(c) | Regulation 139A |
ACT 686 | International Trade in Endangered Species Act 2008 | PU(A) 297/2019 | 1 November 2019 | Second Schedule |
Revoked
Act/Principal No. | Title | Revoked by | In force from |
PU(A) 50/2019 | Co-Operative Societies (Assumption of Control) (Appointment) Order 2019 | PU(A) 292/2019 | 31 October 2019 |
PU(A) 127/2015 | Strata Titles (Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur) Rules 2015 | PU(A) 282/2019 | 1 January 2020 - Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur only |
PU(A) 51/2000 | Income Tax (Deduction For Information Technology-Related Expenditure) Rules 2000 | PU(A) 274/2019 | Year of assessment 2018 |
PU(A) 248/2014 | Customs Duties (Goods Under the Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Co-Operation Between Asean and China) (Asean Harmonised Tariff Nomenclature) Order 2014 | PU(A) 212/2019 | 1 August 2019 |
PU(B) 11/2016 | Appointment and Revocation of Appointment of Federal Lands Commissioner | PU(B) 332/2019 | 10 July 2019 |